标题:建立科学完整的项目支出标准体系。内容:<p style="margin-top:16px;margin-bottom:16px;text-align:center;line-height:32px"><span style=";font-family:方正小标宋简体;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:29px">建立</span><span style=";font-family:方正小标宋简体;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:29px">科学完整的项目</span><span style=";font-family:方正小标宋简体;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:29px">支出标准体系</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:43px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">为贯彻落实党中央、国务院关于过紧日子的重要决策部署，坚持严的基调，出台严的制度，采取严的举措，</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">优化财政支出结构，</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">加强财政资源科学统筹和合理分配，</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">以</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">建立科学完整的项目支出标准体系</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">助力建设节约型</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">、智慧型</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px;background:rgb(255,255,255)"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">财政。</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">结合内蒙古财政厅举办的</span><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">“财政干部大讲堂”学习</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">和项目评审实践</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">，提出以下建议：</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:43px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">一是</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">以项目评审为</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">抓手</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">，</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">全面建立</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">科学完整的</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目支出标准体系。财政部门应遵循厉行节约、经济适用原则，以</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">成本分析为抓手，深化项目全过程、全成本管理。通过委托项目评审机构及社会中介机构确定项目支出标准，核成本、出定额，合理压降财政运行成本。定期根据执行情况对定额标准</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">进行</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">动态调整，推动财政管理</span><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">“调机制、提效能”的长效机制。例如：包头市路灯管理所通过所辖范围路灯更换LED光源，可以实现近三年每年节约电费</span></span><span style=";font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">100</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">万元，三年后实现每年节约电费</span><span style=";font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">300</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">万元。近几年我市贯彻</span><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">“过紧日子”思想，各项</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">财政</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">支出得到了一定程度的压缩。但通过这个事例，我们可以看到节约</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">财政</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">资金还有很多事情可做。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:43px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">同时，财政部门要推进</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">支出标准</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">完善</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">常态化，将改革</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">措施</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">向</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">和各重点支出领域推进。充分发挥</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">的专业支撑作用，引导督促</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">对本行业本领域的支出标准进行优化调整和新设，合理压减低效无效成本，加快建立科学合理、清晰明确的支出定额标准体系。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:43px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">二是做好财政部门与各</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">的沟通协作，推动</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">管理与</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">部门</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">管理深度融合。进一步做好财政部门与</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">的沟通协作，探索利用信息化手段优化管理流程，提高</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目管理</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">质效。通过制定可操作性强的工作指引，充分发挥</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位的管理</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">主体作用，促进部门管理水平提升。通过采取多渠道、多形式开展宣传培训，深化</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目管理</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">理念和成本控制意识。同时，将硬化预算约束，强化结果应用，压实预算编制与执行责任，增强预算刚性约束。加大</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px"><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">考评结果应用力度，落实好</span><span style="font-family:仿宋_GB2312">“</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">先有项目，后有预算</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">”的要求，倒逼</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目单位</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">落实</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">主体</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">责任，进一步推动</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">管理与</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">部门</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">管理深度融合。</span></p><p style="margin-top:0;margin-bottom:0;text-indent:43px;text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:150%"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">三是运用人工智能、物联网等新技术，推进</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目管理</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">智能化、精准化。当前，财政收支矛盾仍然比较突出，落实过紧日子要求、加强</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">财政</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">资金管理可以降低政府部门运转成本，提高财政资金使用效率，是积极的财政政策的根本要求。运用人工智能、物联网等新技术，可以助力</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">项目管理</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;line-height:150%;color:rgb(38,38,38);font-size:21px">智能化、精准化，能够把倡廉关口前移，提高公共产品投入产出率，回应社会公众关切，增强政府公信力。</span></p><p style="text-align:justify;text-justify:inter-ideograph;line-height:40px"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px">&nbsp;</span></p><p style="text-indent:43px;text-align:right;line-height:40px"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px">包头市政府投资项目储备及资金保障中心</span></p><p style="text-indent:43px;text-align:center;line-height:40px"><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px">&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;</span><span style=";font-family:&#39;Times New Roman&#39;;font-size:21px">2024</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px">年</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman">6</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px">月</span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px"><span style="font-family:Times New Roman">4</span></span><span style=";font-family:仿宋_GB2312;font-size:21px">日</span></p><p><br/></p>